There is a German building standard which says 7 litres of heating oil/ 6m3 of natural gas (70kWh) per year per m2 of floor area.
There's another German building standard that says 15 kWh/m2

which is more appropriate for modern eco-houses.
Part of the motivation to develop Passivhaus was to understand why houses built to previous German standards failed to perform when built, just as British ones still do.