I can't answer everything, but I can make a start.
Will you be regularly using the garage for a car and therefore be opening both doors?
Do you want to be able to lock the door from the inside, the outside or both? and open it from the otherside?
With double doors, you need some way of securing the first door in the shut position, so that the second door can lock to it. Usually pulling an unsecured pair of doors will burst open a lock unless a some sort of hook bolt is used.
http://www.banham.co.uk/locks/door-locks/ scroll down to the M2002
Although by using a hasp and padlock, you can prevent the doors being pulled apart.
The first door will be secured shut with bolts, ideally one into the floor and one into the head jamb. If wanted, these can be locking bolts.
To improve draught proofing, the two doors should have a rebate like this
****** *********
******** *******
instead of
****** ******
****** ******
But this will allow the second door to only open in one direction. Should not be a problem.
Rollers etc make it harder to break into a lock. Instead of hacksawing a steel bolt, you have to saw a roller which keeps rotating making it difficult to saw.
John